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Gerald Loeb’s Timeless Wisdom (1899-1974)

  
  Education
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I’m sure you’ve heard the expression, “the more things change, the more they stay the same.”  Gerald Loeb used this phrase frequently.  I’ve always had great respect for Mr. Loeb.  True, he was an extraordinary investor and a best-selling author.  But what I most respected him for was his business acumen.  As one of the founding partners of E.F. Hutton, he was often quoted preaching to investors about the need to approach investing as a business and with a business mind.

Early on, I took his advice to heart.  From the very beginning, I always made certain that I organized my investing activities in a manner that yielded timely investment reports and minimized taxes.  I also sought out the best professional accounting, legal, tax and estate planning advice because this is what Gerald Loeb advocated. 

Personally, his advice has been validated over the decades.  Having known a large number of traders, I’ve observed that the most profitable ones have seldom been the smartest or boldest.  They are usually organized individuals who are willing to focus on the small details.  They are those people who are comfortable with routines and have the discipline to follow them.  I’ve often noticed that they’re unpretentious as well – even humble at times.  (more…)

Fear & Euphoria

  
  Education
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fear-euphoria

It is inordinate “fear” and “euphoria” that prevent us from achieving our investment goals. And, the impact of these excessive emotions can be seen across the spectrum of traders.

  • The beginner who won’t put on a trade until he is certain the next trade will be a winner.
  • The trader who “knows” what the market will do and as a result refuses to exit a losing position.
  • The same trader who ignores market information that is contradictory to his position.
  • The same trader who becomes paralysed with fear – “Dear God, just let me break even! I promise I won’t do it again!”
  • The student who refuses to send in work because he doesn’t want to be told that his hours of work are “wrong”
  • The trader who after a series of wins feels “he’s made it!” …and becomes reckless.

15 Points for Traders

  
  Education
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1. Anger over a losing trade – Traders usually feel as if they are victims of the market. This is usually because they either 1) care too much about the trade and/or 2) have unrealistic expectations. They seek approval from the markets, something the markets cannot provide.
2. Trading too much – Traders that do this have some personal need to “conquer” the market. The sole motivation here is greed and about “getting even” with the market. It is impossible to get “even” with the market. Trading too much is also indicative of a lack of discipline and ignoring set rules. This is emotionally-driven.
3. Trading the wrong size – Traders ignore or don’t recognize the risk of each trade or do not understand money management. There is no personal responsibility here. Typically, aggressive position sizes are used, however if risk is not contained, then it could spiral out of control. Usually, this issue comes from traders wanting to make a huge killing. Maybe they do win, but the point is that a bad habit emerges if a trader repeats this behavior.
4. PMSing after the day is over – Traders are on a wild emotional roller coaster that is fueled by a plethora of emotions ranging throughout the spectrum. Focus is taken off of the process and is placed too heavily on the money. These people are very irritable akin to the symptoms of premenstrual syndrome (something I wouldn’t know about personally).
5. Using money you can’t afford to lose – Usually, a trader is pinning his/her last hopes to make money. Traders fear “losing” the “last best opportunity”. Self-discipline is quickly forgotten but the power of greed drives them, usually over a cliff. Here, the rewards are given more attention and overall personal financial risk is ignored.
6. Wishing, hoping, or praying – Do this in church, but leave this out of the market. Traders do not take control of their trades and cannot accept the present reality of what’s happening in the market.
7. Getting high after a huge win – These traders tie their self-worth to their success in the markets or by the value of their account. Usually, these folks have an unrealistic feeling of being “in control” of the markets. A huge loss usually sobers them up pretty quickly. It’s important to maintain emotional restraint after wins, just as you would for losses.
8. Adding to a losing position – Also known as doubling, tripling, quadrupling down, typically, this means that the trader does not want to admit the trade is wrong. The trader’s ego is at stake and #6 comes into effect as the trader is hoping the markets will “work in their favor”. If you are wrong, you have a near 0% chance of making a full recovery. (more…)

Psychological problems

  
  Education
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There are two parts to fixing any psychological problems:
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1. Recognizing that it exists
2. Accepting it so you can move on
In trading, this is where it’s so crucial to take responsibility for your own actions because it induces change and you can start making improvements. If you don’t recognize and accept a problem, then you won’t get anywhere!
What are some of these issues  ? Here are a few along with their causes and/or effects:
1. Anger over a losing trade – Traders usually feel as if they are victims of the market. This is usually because they either 1) care too much about the trade and/or 2) have unrealistic expectations. They seek approval from the markets, something the markets cannot provide.
2. Trading too much – Traders that do this have some personal need to “conquer” the market. The sole motivation here is greed and about “getting even” with the market. It is impossible to get “even” with the market.
3. Trading the wrong size – Traders ignore or don’t recognize the risk of each trade or do not understand money management. There is no personal responsibility here.
4. PMSing after the day is over – Traders are on a wild emotional roller coaster that is fueled by a plethora of emotions ranging throughout the spectrum. Focus is taken off of the process and is placed too heavily on the money. These people are very irritable akin to the symptoms of premenstrual syndrome. (more…)

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