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20 Lessons From Stock Market Wizards

  
  Education
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3994-1Most of you have probably heard of this book and some may have read it. For the benefit of those who have not read it or heard of it, Stock Market Wizards is basically a book that consists of interviews with 15 top stock traders in America. These top traders come from a myriad of backgrounds and have varied interests- from mathematician, historian, scientist, to those with an interest in photography and even farming. But they have quite a few things in common when it comes to trading:
DISCIPLINE
LOSS CONTROL
HARD WORK

Most of the traders interviewed were quite forthcoming, but a few were reluctant to talk about their strategies (even past strategies that worked but is now no longer used) for fear that disclosure would render its effectiveness. Of the 15 traders, only Mark Cook and John Bender are options trader. By the way, Mark Cook’s story is one of my favourite and he is also the guy that likes to farm.
I am interested to read about these traders, not simply because they are top traders, but also because many of them encountered major failures and lost tons of money before they become successful in trading. The path to success is never easy and this book really keeps me inspired. I think in future if I meet with setbacks in my trading journey, This is 4th time ,I had completed reading this book.

Here’s my 20 lessons from Stock Market Wizards (more…)

5 Trading Pitfalls and how to Solve Them

  
  Education
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Pitfalls
1. Focusing on the P & L

2. Losing objectivity while in a trade

3. Becoming emotional about a trade

4. Lacking confidence: exiting early, failing to put a trade on, not sizing up

5. Difficulty adapting to a changing market

Solutions
1. Quantify success base on the caliber of the trade (i.e. high quality entries/exits).

2. Continuously ask yourself, “is my original reason WHY I entered this trade still there?”

3. While you are in a trade, ask yourself, if I had no position on right now, what would I do? Buy? Sell Short? Do nothing? Then re-evaluate your trade size and direction.

4. Confidence should always come from within. Step#1: Write bullet list of data points proving WHY you are a skilled trader. Step #2: Prime yourself each morning by reading it over to yourself. Could be the most valuable 30 seconds you spend each day.

5. Flip your perspective by keeping track of what is not working (by default this tells you what IS working).

Keep your eye on the ball and your head in the game!

The Ten Tasks of Top Traders

  
  Education
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  1. Daily self analysis:   Successful trading is 40% risk control and 60% self-control.
  2. Daily mental rehearsal:   Practice being disciplined in your mind before you trade daily.
  3. Developing a low risk idea:   Trade with the odds on your side with a defined risk.
  4. Stalking:   Wait for the entry. Utilize patience and don’t pull the trigger to soon.
  5. Action:   Take the entry when the signal is hit. Do not freeze up. Be definitive.
  6. Monitoring:   Keep an eye on what is happening with your position.
  7. Abort:  Be ready to cut your losses, when you are wrong and hit your stop loss.
  8. Take profits:  Use trailing stop or profit target when one is hit. Allow the market to take you out.
  9. Daily briefing:   Think through your trading & what you did right/wrong based on your trading plan.
  10. Periodic review:   Is your trading working? Do adjustments need to be made?

5 Facts for Speculators & Traders

  
  Education
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1) It’s not by making large profits that money is made over time. It’s by consistently keeping losses small in relation to profits. 
2) Making Money and Being Right are at opposite ends of the performance spectrum, and — very surprisingly to most — most professional traders admit their primary job is to minimize losses, NOT focus on being right. Why? Minizing losses (well over 50% of the time losses can’t be avoided) ensures their average winner will be greater in relation to the average loser. 
3) No one knows FOR SURE how much profit any trade is likely to make. Fortunately, it is possible to know THE INITIAL RISK a trader is willing to lose. 
4) Projection of future prices are only a BEST GUESS, never a 100% certainty. 
5) Top traders only control three things all the time: Initial Risk, Exits, and EMOTIONS…  

The beginning of real success as a trader starts with knowing yourself.

  
  Education
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“Know yourself. – You can’t improve on something you don’t understand”.
Vince Lombardi Leadership Rule#1
 
One common trait amongst nearly all successful traders is that they have a very high understanding of who they are and how they operate. As an example, leading traders realise that they are not in control of the market; they tend to view the market almost as a force of nature without a personality, and with no agendas, the only thing they can do is control their own actions, activities and emotions. In other words they understand the way they work, what drives them and their performance, how their mind operates, and their emotions. Not necessarily on a conscious level, but nonetheless they have an understanding of how it all works.  
 
As an analogy considers a competitive yachtsman, he has to take account of the conditions of the sea and the winds; however, it is his own actions and decisions that will deem how successful he is. He can not blame the sea or the wind for failure, he has to put all his efforts in to his sailing, making correct decisions and performing the correct actions. (more…)

Importance of money management

  
  Education
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In Jack Schwager’s book Market Wizards, Schwager interviewed some of the world’s top traders and investors, nearly all of whom emphasised the importance of money management. Here are a few of my favourite excerpts:

‘Risk management is the most important thing to be well understood. Undertrade, undertrade, undertrade is my second piece of advice.Whatever you think your position ought to be, cut it at least in half. ’-Bruce Kovner

‘Never risk more than 1% of your total equity in any one trade. By risking 1%, I am indifferent to any individual trade. Keeping your risk small and constant is absolutely critical.’ –Larry Hite

‘You have to minimize your losses and try to preserve capital for those very few instances where you can make a lot in a very short period of time. What you can’t afford to do is throw away your capital on suboptimal trades.’ –Richard Dennis

5 Qualities of the Top Super Traders

  
  Education
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1. A belief that you create your results in life.
Most people don’t understand this concept. They repeat the same mistakes over and over again because they blame their mistakes on external factors. For example, if you blame your bankruptcy in one of my marble games on the person who pulled the 5R marble against you, you are not taking responsibility for your position sizing error of risking 20% (or more!) of your equity on a single trade. Consequently, you’ll repeat this mistake over and over again and there will always be someone to blame for pulling the 5R marble against you.
Conversely, top traders are constantly determining how they produced their results and working to correct their mistakes. They create their reality.
2. The interest and desire to really understand yourself.
You cannot understand how you create your own results if you don’t know yourself intimately. I believe that most people live their lives like the automatons in the movie, The Matrix. They just do their thing, not realizing how much they have been programmed by their culture, and their family and friends rather than understanding that they always have a choice in everything.
The great traders I know continually study and challenge themselves, their thinking, their actions, and their reactions.
3. Discipline to continually work to improve yourself.
Top traders often have a passion to work on themselves. A good trader will probably complete the Peak Performance Course once or twice and internalize many aspects of it. A top trader, or a potential top trader, will go through the course many times and develop a discipline that involves spending 1-4 hours each day working on improving himself or herself. (more…)

What is important in trading

  
  Education
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Trade with your personality

Regardless of what has been working for other people, you have to trade a system that suits your personality. It either has to compliment your strengths, overcome your weaknesses or both. That is not to say that a system that someone else creates cannot work for you, but you have to figure our your own unique way of trading it.

You have to have an edge

You have to have a specific, definable edge over the market. Like with any other endeavor, if you are not skilled, you will not do well. The best traders understand the edge that they have over the markets and constantly exploit it for profit.

Work hard, work smart

All of the top traders worked hard to refine their technique and constantly improve themselves in order to become better traders. It is not only about putting in a lot of hours, it is also about being open to ways of improving that may seem foreign or strange at the beginning.

No loyalty to a position

Top traders know how to cut losses short and take profits when the target is hit. They don’t get too excited about a position and make a business decision to take the profit or take the loss, based on the parameters of their system.

Typical Traids of Top Traders

  
  Education
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First, let me say that I know of examples of successful trader’s that don’t have each of the characteristics that I would say the “typical” good trader shares. So there are exceptions to each of these. (more…)

Veneziani, The Greatest Trades of All Time

  
  Education
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Vincent W. Veneziani’s The Greatest Trades of All Time: Top Traders Making Big Profits from the Crash of 1929 to Today (Wiley, 2011) is not the greatest trading book of all time. The problem is that most of its material is readily available in greater detail elsewhere. For instance, if you want to read about John Paulson’s subprime short, the obvious source is The Greatest Trade Ever by Gregory Zuckerman. Or why read ten pages about Jesse Livermore when we have Reminiscences of a Stock Operator? The only original material comes from the author’s interviews with Kyle Bass and Jim Chanos.

For those who are new to trading, however, this book provides an introduction to some icons of the business and their winning trades. Featured, in addition to Livermore, Paulson, Bass, and Chanos, are Paul Tudor Jones, John Templeton, George Soros, David Einhorn, Martin Schwartz, and John Arnold. The final chapter deals briefly with Phillip Falcone, David Tepper, Andrew Hall, and Greg Lippmann.

Each chapter has a life of its own, but all conclude with very brief sections that recreate the person’s trading strategies and his top traits. For instance, we read that “Jones’s brazen utilization of Elliot [sic] wave theory is legendary.” (p. 43) Jones was not a wave counter; rather, he embraced Elliott’s notion of repeating cycles. The author shows a chart overlaying data from 1982-1986 on 1932-1936 data and notes the striking correlation. Jones “extrapolated a time period with a high correlation and began making investments as if he were living in the past with a roadmap to the future” (p. 38), a technique that was chronicled in the 1987 PBS documentary about him. (Despite the best efforts of Jones and his lawyers, the film is still available online.) Veneziani also notes that “Jones helped define the cliché Wall Street traits that much of the industry and its participants attempt to emulate today.” (p. 44) Among them: intensity, keeping a comprehensive viewpoint, and having a methodical approach. (more…)

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