rss

European indices end the day with declines

German DAX, -1.4%

The major European indices are ending the day with declines. A look at the provisional closes shows:

  • German DAX, -1.4%
  • France’s CAC, -1.5%
  • UK’s FTSE 100, -2.1%
  • Spain’s Ibex, -0.7%
  • Italy’s FTSE MIB, -1.3%
  • Portugal PSI 20, -1.63%
In the European debt market, the benchmark yields are moving higher, with investors shunning the risk year countries including Spain, Italy, and Portugal. France 10 year yields remain above the 0.0% level at 0.072%.

ECB leaves rates unchanged, announces new LTRO, expands QE by 120B

ECB announces measures

No changes in any rates
  • ECB raises monthly bond purchases by 120B by year-end (not per month)
  • Additional LTROs will be conducted to provide immediate liquidity
  • Says considerably more favourable terms will be applied during period from June 2020 to June 2021
  • Rates on new LTROs will be 25 bps below average rate applied in eurosystem’s main refinancing operations
  • Raises amount taht counterparties can borrow in LTROs to 50% of their stock of eligible loans
  • Continue to expect QE programs to run as long as necessary and end shortly before ECB ready to raise rates
The market was sniffing around for an interest rate cut and it didn’t come. The euro has risen

Watch: ECB president Christine Lagarde’s press conference at 1330 GMT

All eyes on Lagarde now

The ECB statement was a non-event as expected, with the language on inflation and policy kept similar to the December meeting.

The ECB did officially announce its first strategic review in nearly two decades though and has taken some of the heat away from Lagarde ahead of her press conference; they say that they will provide further details on the scope and timetable later today at 1430 GMT.
As such, the focus of Lagarde’s press conference will be more skewed towards her tone and view on recent changes to the economic outlook i.e. improving data and the US-China trade deal – unless of course she decides to chime in on strategic review questions.
You can watch her live later here:

ECB leaves key rates unchanged in January meeting

The ECB announces its latest monetary policy decision – 23 January 2020

  • Prior decision
  • Deposit rate facility -0.50%
  • Main refinancing rate 0.00%
  • Marginal lending facility 0.25%
  • Rates to remain at present or lower levels until inflation outlook robustly converges to target, reflected in underlying inflation
  • Announces first strategic review of policy since 2003
  • Further details on scope, timetable of review will be due later at 1430 GMT
  • Bond buying to continue until shortly before rates are raised
Pretty much a non-event as the details of the statement is very much a repeat of December – or so it seems, the ECB website link is down – besides the announcement of the strategic review, which was very much expected.
The euro is barely moved on the release as all eyes will turn towards Lagarde’s press conference, which is due at 1330 GMT later.
Update: Here’s the full statement.

“At today’s meeting the Governing Council of the European Central Bank (ECB) decided that the interest rate on the main refinancing operations and the interest rates on the marginal lending facility and the deposit facility will remain unchanged at 0.00%, 0.25% and -0.50% respectively. The Governing Council expects the key ECB interest rates to remain at their present or lower levels until it has seen the inflation outlook robustly converge to a level sufficiently close to, but below, 2% within its projection horizon, and such convergence has been consistently reflected in underlying inflation dynamics.

The Governing Council will continue to make net purchases under its asset purchase programme (APP) at a monthly pace of €20 billion. The Governing Council expects them to run for as long as necessary to reinforce the accommodative impact of its policy rates, and to end shortly before it starts raising the key ECB interest rates.

The Governing Council intends to continue reinvesting, in full, the principal payments from maturing securities purchased under the APP for an extended period of time past the date when it starts raising the key ECB interest rates, and in any case for as long as necessary to maintain favourable liquidity conditions and an ample degree of monetary accommodation.

The Governing Council also decided to launch a review of the ECB’s monetary policy strategy. Further details about the scope and timetable of the review will be published in a press release today at 15:30 CET.

The President of the ECB will comment on the considerations underlying these decisions at a press conference starting at 14:30 CET today.”

A look at the best/worst major currencies this week is worrisome

Swiss franc strength isn’t what you expect to see in a run-away week for stocks

Swiss franc strength isn't what you expect to see in a run-away week for stocks
It’s rare to see the Swiss franc and Japanese yen at opposite ends of the FX leaderboard. They generally move in the same direction because they’re both low yielders and safe-haven currencies.
So what happened? One argument is that this was a Swiss idiosyncratic move:
  • The US added Switzerland to the FX watchlist for manipulation. That diminishes the chances of large-scale intervention
  • Technical breaks in EUR/CHF and USD/CHF added to momentum
  • Russian political drama added to the bid for CHF
I wouldn’t disagree with any of those factors but it’s still a stark difference. The other argument is that this run-up in risk is driven by leverage from cheap money, retail chasing momentum and year-end effects.
Ultimately, the market will have to answer but I just can’t get behind this run in risk until we see a bit more alignment in equities with FX and bonds.
CHFJPY

Bundesbank: No reason to fear that Germany would slide into recession

Comments by the Bundesbank in its latest monthly report

Germany
  • Domestic economy will probably continue to provide momentum
  • Manufacturing downturn could be leveling off
  • The slowdown is not likely to intensify markedly
  • The slowdown will probably continue in Q4 2019
  • The overall economic output could more or less stagnate
I think the thing that stands out the most for me here is the way that they are communicating the message rather than the message itself.
Take note of the words used: probablylikelycould. Now, that’s not exactly what I would call exuding confidence, not even the slightest. It sort of contradicts their main statement of having “no reason” to fear a recession.

Trump directly threatens lira if Turkey launches ‘unnecessary’ attacks

Lira fell 2% yesterday

Trump is responding to criticism about abandoning the Kurds in Northern Syria as Turkey launches attacks near the border.
We may be in the process of leaving Syria, but in no way have we Abandoned the Kurds, who are special people and wonderful fighters. Likewise our relationship with Turkey, a NATO and Trading partner, has been very good. Turkey already has a large Kurdish population and fully understands that while we only had 50 soldiers remaining in that section of Syria, and they have been removed, any unforced or unnecessary fighting by Turkey will be devastating to their economy and to their very fragile currency. We are helping the Kurds financially/weapons!

Erdogan will visit the White House on November 13.

Its European Central Bank policy meeting day – preview

ECB monetary policy decision is coming later on Thursday 12 September 2019

  • announcement due at 1145gmt
  • ECB President Draghi’s press conference (his last one!) is at 1230 GMT
Various previews have been posted in past days, I’ll collate them all for easy reference a little later. But for now, BNZ have a handy summary:
  • consensus among economists is for a 10bp cut to the ECB’s deposit rate and the announcement of a resumption to QE, with the median estimate for a €30b per month pace of bond buying. 
  • The market prices 14bps of rate cuts in for this meeting, implying an almost 50% chance that the ECB could cut by 20bps. 
  • The ECB is widely expected to accompany any rate cut with the adoption of a “tiering” system for bank reserves, whereby some portion of banks’ reserves will be exempted from the negative deposit rate, in order to mitigate the negative financial impact on the banking sector. 
  • The bond market’s focus is likely to be on whether the ECB restarts its QE programme and, if so, what the size of such a programme might be. Despite the recent rise in European and global rates, expectations for the ECB are still high (as evidenced by a 30 year German yield of 0%) and were it to disappoint market expectations on QE, the risk is for an extension in the recent bond sell-off.
ECB monetary policy decision is coming later on Thursday 12 September 2019 

Bundesbank sees risk of the German economy entering a recession

Comments by Bundesbank via its monthly report

Germany
  • Euro area economy growing at a subdued pace in Q3
  • Sees first signs of downturn in the labour market
  • German economic outlook remains unclear, hinges on exports
  • Economic activity could shrink over the summer (Q3) due to weak industrial activity
  • It is unclear if exports will regain their footing before the domestic economy becomes more severely affected
Given the way things are going, another economic contraction wouldn’t be surprising.
As mentioned over the last few weeks, the dichotomy of Germany’s economy (manufacturing and services performance) will eventually settle on one path and the likelihood of negative spillovers from the manufacturing to services sector grows with each passing day.
Thursday’s PMI data may give us a glimpse of that but lawmakers and policymakers will be certainly be hoping that the services sector will continue to bolster the economy through these tough times.

Wall Street drops on earnings as euro swings on ECB rhetoric

The S&P 500 retreated from a record high on Thursday as adverse reactions to a handful of corporate results weighed on the market and as the latest assessment of monetary policy rhetoric from the European Central Bank triggered a volatile session for the euro.

The US equities benchmark was down 0.5 per cent owing to poorly-received results from a number of technology and industrial companies.

American Airlines shed 8.4 per cent after saying it expected a larger hit to pre-tax earningsfrom the grounding of Boeing’s 737 Max jets. Southwest Airlines said it expected cost pressures from the grounding to weigh on results in the second half and decided it would cease operations out of Newark Liberty International airport, which helps serve the New York City area, although its shares managed to reverse early declines to finish roughly flat.

Rivals Delta Air Lines and United Airlines were both lower. Boeing remained under pressure, down nearly 4 per cent, after flagging on Wednesday it might have to cease production of the jet that was involved in two fatal crashes earlier this year.

Facebook and Tesla were down 2 per cent and nearly 14 per cent, respectively, after reporting results following Wednesday’s closing bell.

The leg down in US equities also came as investors digested better than expected US economic data that raised concerns that Federal Reserve policymakers may not be as dovish as markets expect at next week’s investor meeting.

There was much interest in the ECB, though. As President Mario Draghi gave his regular press conference after leaving interest rates on hold, investors measured his words against hopes for a return to economic stimulus in the region, which had pointed to more bond-buying as soon as September.

It sent the euro on a volatile run, and a rally for the region’s government bonds also faded, drawing yields higher as the trading day developed. Stocks also dropped back from highs, although banking shares remained in demand.

The shared currency bounced up off two-year lows after Mr Draghi spoke to reporters, and was about flat at $1.1144.

European stocks were also unsettled, with the extent of the ECB’s concern at an economic slowdown outweighing the hopes for fresh stimulus. Frankfurt’s Xetra Dax stood out, falling back by 1.3 per cent, surrendering earlier gains that took it up as much as 0.6 per cent for the session.

Go to top