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Paul Ciana, New Frontiers in Technical Analysis (Book Review )

New FrontiersThe six chapters in this book are written by six different authors: “Evidence of the Most Popular Technical Indicators” (Paul Ciana), “Everything Is Relative Strength Is Everything” (Julius de Kempenaer), “Applying Seasonality and Erlanger Studies” (Philip B. Erlanger), “Kase StatWare and Studies” (Cynthia A. Kase), “Rules-Based Trading and Market Analysis Using Simplified Market Profile” (Andrew Kezeli), and “Advanced Trading Methods” (Rick Knox).

Ciana provides some fascinating data about the preferences of those who use the Bloomberg Professional Service. For instance, Europe opts for log charts 47% of the time and Asia only 9% of the time. Asia prefers candlestick charts, the Americas bar charts. Worldwide the most popular technical indicators (excluding moving averages) are RSI, MACD, Bollinger bands (BOLL), stochastics (STO), directional movement index (DMI), Ichimoku (GOC), and volume at time (VAT). RSI is the clear winner, with a 44.4% worldwide preference; MACD comes in second at 22%. Some indicators have geographical ties. GOC has a 10.8% popularity rating in Asia as opposed to 2.5% in the Americas and 2.8% in Europe. VAT has a 5.3% rating in the Americas and only 1.8% in Europe and 1.6% in Asia.

VAT, for those who are unfamiliar with it, is something of a seasonal indicator. For instance, “from a historical perspective, VAT considers the volume that has occurred on that day over the past X years to create the average for that day. … From an intraday perspective, VAT creates an average of volume from the actual volume that occurred during that time-slice for the past X days. In both applications VAT can be projected into the future to get an idea of expected volume.” (p. 37)

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Practical Aspects of Trading…

Successful traders examine the current market conditions to determine if they are bullish, bearish, or a trading range environment. After determining the current market environment traders can select the tools from the their trading tool box that perform best in the current conditions. When the market conditions change then traders need to adapt to the new market environment by selecting new tools that are most appropriate for the new market conditions.

In addition to adapting to the current market conditions by using the appropriate tools from the trading tool box there are several practical aspects of trading that traders need to master.

Never enter a position without having a plan for exiting the position. If you Do not know where to get out of a position you should not enter it in the first place. In swing trading time frames stocks often run to the next resistance or Support level and then stall. We have seen that stocks rarely remain outside the Bollinger bands for long, so when a position reaches the Bands it is often a good Place to look at profit taking, especially in trading range environments.

There is usually no need to rush in when the markets trend changes. Any trend worthTrading does not require you to be in on the first day, by definition. It is usually better to make sure the trend change is real and then react rather than assuming that the first Day of a potential change is something that is going to continue.

There are a lot of jobs where people get paid every Friday. Trading is not one of them. There will be profitable weeks and losing weeks as the normal statistics work out. Remember that if you make enough trades there is a reasonable probability of seeing…

 

 

 

 

ten losing trades at some point, even with good trading systems. This is part of trading and traders need to allow for it when they work out position sizing and money management techniques.

You do not have to trade every day or take trades just because they came upon the evening scan. Carefully consider the recent price and volume action in the market before taking positions. Look for the best trades, consider long trades that have not shown a lot of recent distribution and have ‘room to run’ before hitting the next resistance area or the upper Bollinger Band.

Make sure that your position sizing is such that if all your current positions were stopped out that the total loss is something that is still comfortable. This happens from time to time and wishing it did not will not change it. Be prepared by using sensible position sizes.

Review each of your positions every evening and determine if it is something you still want to be holding based on the recent market action and the price volume patterns of the position. Longs going up on declining volume are showing weakness and I generally close out those positions and put the money to work in something stronger. You are hiring a stock to do a job for you, if it is not doing the job fire it and hire another. (more…)

Ciana, New Frontiers in Technical Analysis

For those of us without a Bloomberg terminal New Frontiers in Technical Analysis: Effective Tools and Strategies for Trading and Investing by Paul Ciana (Bloomberg/Wiley, 2011) is an idea book, not a plug and play manual. But even though some of the software tools described in Ciana’s book are not available on run-of-the-mill trading platforms (and where they are, they are available by subscription only) clever programmers may get inspired. Moreover, even without access to proprietary software the imaginative reader can add some new arrows to his quiver.
The six chapters in this book are written by six different authors: “Evidence of the Most Popular Technical Indicators” (Paul Ciana), “Everything Is Relative Strength Is Everything” (Julius de Kempenaer), “Applying Seasonality and Erlanger Studies” (Philip B. Erlanger), “Kase StatWare and Studies” (Cynthia A. Kase), “Rules-Based Trading and Market Analysis Using Simplified Market Profile” (Andrew Kezeli), and “Advanced Trading Methods” (Rick Knox).
Ciana provides some fascinating data about the preferences of those who use the Bloomberg Professional Service. For instance, Europe opts for log charts 47% of the time and Asia only 9% of the time. Asia prefers candlestick charts, the Americas bar charts. Worldwide the most popular technical indicators (excluding moving averages) are RSI, MACD, Bollinger bands (BOLL), stochastics (STO), directional movement index (DMI), Ichimoku (GOC), and volume at time (VAT). RSI is the clear winner, with a 44.4% worldwide preference; MACD comes in second at 22%. Some indicators have geographical ties. GOC has a 10.8% popularity rating in Asia as opposed to 2.5% in the Americas and 2.8% in Europe. VAT has a 5.3% rating in the Americas and only 1.8% in Europe and 1.6% in Asia. (more…)

"TRADING WISDOM: ADDICTION TO PERFECTION"

“One of the great evils of trading is false exactness…Trading is a fuzzy process and I mean fuzzy in the best sense of the word. That is, as in fuzzy logic, as in the willingness to accept the idea that things aren’t exactly quantifiable and to forge ahead anyway” –John Bollinger (creator of the Bollinger Bands)

 

 

Trading is not about perfection. It is about probability and progress. All charts, analyses (fundamental and technical) and trading plans are built on probabilities.

Why then, do so many traders strive for perfection? Why do so many traders miss trades, waiting for exactly the right entry and then beat up on themselves when it doesn’t come and the position runs away while they sit there scratching their heads and condemning themselves?


 

 

The answer lies in one of the cardinal sins of trading which is PERFECTIONISM.

Perfectionism can be a great help to people in many professions, but can be fatal to a trader. Perfectionists, always trying to find the Holy Grail of trading go from one service to another, from one system to another, looking for a way that they can be right all the time. YES! Now, I found it. It’s this trading room, or this service, or this indicator! Wait… something is wrong here. Not all of these trades are working and I have draw downs! How can it be that this particular method failed and I actually had to take a loss? Must be something wrong. I will try harder and look for an even better system, a more expensive service, a new and improved guru, some absolutely no-fail software so that I can have ONLY WINNING TRADES.

This is perfectionism in action. Not only does this type of irrational behavior and belief undermine and demoralize a trader, but it takes away all the enjoyment and fun of being in the markets. It leads to depression with depletion of psychic and physical energy, and leaves the perfectionist to confront his basic and overriding fear— fear of failure. In the extreme, it leads to physical and mental illness, including addiction to prescription drugs, alcohol, or illegal substances as well as other addictions. The pain of failure or the haunting fear of failure is simply overwhelming, and one turns to whatever works to medicate the pain. (more…)

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