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No word that OPEC+ will be changing output policy for now
Not much indication just yet that OPEC+ will respond to the anticipated SPR release by US and its allies
Eurozone November flash services PMI 56.6 vs 53.5 expected
Latest data released by Markit – 23 November 2021

- Prior 54.6
- Manufacturing PMI 58.6 vs 57.3 expected
- Prior 58.3
- Composite PMI 55.8 vs 53.2 expected
- Prior 54.2
The French and German readings earlier served as a prelude to the beats in the overall Eurozone report here, reaffirming a modest improvement in business activity in both the services and manufacturing sector this month.
“A stronger expansion of business activity in November defied economists’ expectations of a slowdown, but is unlikely to prevent the eurozone from suffering slower growth in the fourth quarter, especially as rising virus cases look set to cause renewed disruptions to the economy in December.
“The manufacturing sector remains hamstrung by supply delays, restricting production growth to one of the lowest rates seen since the first lockdowns of 2020. The service sector’s improved performance may meanwhile prove frustratingly short-lived if new virus fighting restrictions need to be imposed. The travel and recreation sector has already seen growth deteriorate sharply since the summer.
“With supply delays remaining close to record highs and energy prices spiking higher, upward pressure on prices has meanwhile intensified far above anything previously witnessed by the surveys.
“Not surprisingly, given the mix of supply delays, soaring costs and renewed COVID-19 worries, business optimism has sunk to the lowest since January, adding to near-term downside risks for the eurozone economy.”
French and German PMI readings only as good as they are on paper
The PMI beats in France and Germany today come with some caveats
What you need to know when trading the JPY
4 things to know
Central bank policy
The Bank of Japan has a strong bearish bias. WIth Japan struggling with deflationary pressures for years and a large QE program the outlook for the Bank of Japan remains tilted to the downside.
COT report
The fact that the BoJ is likely to remain on hold with their interest rates, while the rest of the world is expected to hike rates has recently resulted in some high levels of selling from asset managers and leveraged funds. Check out the table below:
US10Y correlation
With the BoJ so bearish the rate differentials between the Japanese 10y and the US 10 y are usually just seen in the ebbs and flows of the US 10 y. Remember that the BoJ has yield curve control on their bond yields. So, the key point to note is this:
A falling US10Y = a rising JPY
A rising US10Y = a falling JPY
This correlation is not always perfect as it can ebb and flow, but it is a correlation to be aware of when trading the JPY and in particular the USDJPY. Look at the USDJPY chart below and its close correlation with US10y.
Oil prices
Rising oil prices is a negative for the JPY as pricier crude take JPY out of Japan. Japan buys most of its oil from overseas and a weak Yen will make those imports more expensive. If oil starts gaining to the upside watch out as this can weaken the JPY
50 Cognitive Biases in the Modern World
Update – USD higher across the majors board
The US dollar is posting gains pretty much across the board with a lower EUR, AUD and yen notable.
- USD/JPY above 115 for the first time since 2017

US President Biden is speaking on Tuesday – on the economy and lowering prices for the American people
I posted on this yesterday, Biden will “deliver remarks on the economy and lowering prices for the American people”.
- 2pm US ET
- which is 1900 GMT
- 23 November 2021

Estimate the US government could fund itself through to mid-January in absence of debt ceiling agreement
Last week US Treasury Secretary Yellen nominated December 15 as the drop-dead date.
- the Treasury would lack sufficient resources and risk default after Dec. 15 after making a $118 billion transfer to the Highway Trust Fund.
- could be able to fund government operations into the first half of January without a debt ceiling increase