rss

FOMC statement highlights: Rates left unchanged, no change to QE

Highlights of the Federal Reserve statement on April 28, 2021:

Jerome Powell FOMC
  • Previous statement (March 17)
  • Fed funds rate unchanged at 0.00% to 0.25% as universally expected
  • “Amid progress on vaccinations and strong policy support, indicators of economic activity ad employment have strengthened”
  • Inflation rise largely reflects transitory factors
  • The sectors most adversely affected by the pandemic remain weak but have shown improvement
  • The ongoing public health crisis continues to weigh on the economy, and risks to the economic outlook remain
  • Repeats guidance that “The Committee decided to keep the target range for the federal funds rate at 0 to 1/4 percent and expects it will be appropriate to maintain this target range until labor market conditions have reached levels consistent with the Committee’s assessments of maximum employment and inflation has risen to 2 percent and is on track to moderately exceed 2 percent for some time”
  • QE will continue at $120B monthly pace
  • Repeats that “The Committee would be prepared to adjust the stance of monetary policy as appropriate if risks emerge that could impede the attainment of the Committee’s goals”
All the guidance is word-for-word from the prior statement. The only changes are in the economic outlook and on that front it’s not as strong as it could have been. There is very little to digest here.
The main change is that “indicators of economic activity and employment have strengthened” from “indicators of economic activity and employment have turned up recently.” That’s hardly a worrisome change.
Powell will begin his press conference at 1830 GMT (2:30 pm ET).

US dollar comes under pressure ahead of the FOMC

Fed jitters fade

The US dollar is coming under some broad selling pressure with approx 20 pip moves against other currencies.
EUR/USD is quickly up to 1.2088 from 1.2068 but the move is universal. It comes with Treasury yields falling back to flat on the day and a decent bid in equities.
Fed jitters fade
It’s Fed day so volumes in FX are likely light but this shows little fear of a Powell hint at a taper.
Keep an eye on USD/CAD as it approaches the March low of 1.2365. There may be stops below.

EIA US weekly oil inventories +90K vs -450K expected

Weekly oil inventory data

  • Prior was +594K
  • Gasoline +92K vs -50K expected
  • Distillates -3342K vs -1244K expected
  • Refinery utilization +0.40% vs +0.25% expected
  • Production estimate  10.9 mbpd vs 10.9 mbpd prior

API data from late yesterday:

  • Crude +4319K
  • Gasoline -1288K
  • Distillates -2417K
WTI has been on the move to the upside in the last two days. It’s up $1.05 to $64.01 today.

Biden unveils $1.8 trillion proposal that covers education and aid to families, funded by tax hikes on the wealthy

The top tax rate on capital gains will be 39.6%

The $1.8 trillion plan covers education and childcare but for markets, the thing to take note of is how this will all be funded and that is via tax increases on the wealthy.
As per the statement from the White House:

The plan will also eliminate long-standing loopholes, including lower taxes on capital gains and dividends for the wealthy, that reward wealth over work…

The President’s plan restores the top tax bracket to what it was before the 2017 law, returning the rate to 39.6 percent, applying only to those within the top one percent…

Households making over $1 million-the top 0.3 percent of all households-will pay the same 39.6 percent rate on all their income, equalizing the rate paid on investment returns and wages.

This mainly just reaffirms the story from last week here and it is something that Biden had already talked up during his campaigning when running for president.

Unfortunately, there isn’t much details on how the tax will be applied so the debate on how this may impact the market and when is still very much up in the air.

European Parliament votes in favour of Brexit trade agreement

EU lawmaker, Guy Verhofstadt, tweets on the matter

The @Europarl_EN approves the EU – UK trade & cooperation agreement ! The first trade deal in history to put up barriers & remove freedoms? A failure for both sides, but better than nothing. I still believe one day an ambitious young politician will want UK to lead in EU again !

Well, that just about settles it although this was very much a formality more than anything else. Carry on as you will.

Goldman Sachs says Oil is going to $80/bbl due to largest demand surge

Goldman Sachs on oil and commodities:

  • Commodities will rally 13.5% in the next six months
  • oil to $80/bbl , global consumption will surge 5.2m b/d over the next six months, which is 50% larger than the next biggest increase over that timeframe since 2000 … “The magnitude of the coming change in the volume of demand — a change which supply cannot match — must not be understated”
  • copper to $11,000/ton
  • commodity markets have looked through the sharp rise in Covid-19 cases in India
GS forecast greater mobility, citing:
  • aided by vaccines,
  • a seasonal upswing in transportation, manufacturing and construction, beginning now and accelerating into June
  • pace of vaccination accelerates in Europe, increased travel demand will result
  • easing of international travel curbs in May
GS comments come via Bloomberg
Go to top