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Details of phase one deal released as Trump and Lui He sign documents

Trump and Lui He sign deal

Trump and Lui He sign deal
  • Agreement prohibits misappropriation of trade secrets through electronic surveillance
  • Require forfeiture of machinery used to produce counterfeit goods
  • Agreement effective 30 days after signing
  • Deal calls for $200 billion in added Chinese purchases of US goods above 2017 levels
  • Lighthizer says it is not administrations intention to wait until after November elections for phase two deal
  • Lighthizer says only way for further tariff reductions is a phase two deal
  • China to import no less than $12.5B above 2017 baseline for agricultural goods in 2020 and +$19.5B in 2021
  • Market conditions, particularly in the case of agricultural goods ,may dictate the timing of purchases within any given year
More purchase details:
  • China to buy $12.8B more in services this year, $25.1B in second year
  • To buy $18.5B more in energy this year, $33.9B in second year
  • To buy $12.5B more in manufactured goods this year, $44.8B in second year
  • The outline of this was leaked yesterday
Those are some big numbers. I would love to see more details on what China plans to buy, especially in something less-fungible like manufacturing.

France’s plan to tax tech companies could lead to the US imposing new tariffs on the country

U.S. President Donald Trump has asked for an investigation into France’s planned tax on technology companies

Reuters reports, citing an unnamed source:
  • could potentially lead to the United States imposing new tariffs or other trade restrictions
  • US Trade Representative Lighthizer to set up the investigation
  • Questioning if France’s digital-tax plan would hurt US technology companies
  • A Section 301 investigation, will assess if France’s levy poses an unfair trade practice
Previous S 301 investigations have covered Chinese trade practices and European Union subsidies on large commercial aircraft

Trump relents on tariffs, Huawei as US-China trade talks set for a revival

What to look out for when markets open next week?

Trump

Trump and Xi once again managed to use their affinity to help strike a compromise in getting trade talks back under way earlier today.

Of note, Trump said that the US will not be levying new tariffs against China while also allowing for Huawei to purchase equipment from US companies – saying that he and Xi have agred to leave the “complicated” Huawei issue until the end of what appears to be an open-ended trade truce between the two countries.

Although Trump relented on his stance, he didn’t give any firm commitment on whether or not Huawei will be pulled from the entity list and says that the Commerce Department will meet in the coming days to review what products can be sold to Huawei.
I reckon the very notion of trade talks being revived is likely to give markets a bit of a relief on Monday even though much of this has already been anticipated. The key now will be to measure whether or not this optimism can last the course as negotiations are set to continue in the coming weeks/months.
Besides that, just be on the look out for any official statement release by both the US and Chinese camps when markets open next week. So far, China has said that they hope that Trump will deliver on the Huawei issue but didn’t really elaborate on any details pertaining to what other details both sides will be discussing in future negotiations.
As for any official statements, the interpretation of the language will be key. There’s no doubt China will be the more cautious and less upbeat of the two in building up market optimism after the recent setback in trade talks in May but we’ll see.
For now, I reckon the ‘back on track’ sentiment should lend risk assets a tailwind in the opening sessions next week with the moves likely to be more evident among equities and gold. As for FX, a risk-on gap at the open is very much in the offing given all the anticipation last week and the dollar may also see some gains as traders will surely now further question odds of a 50 bps rate cut by the Fed next month.

But it won’t be too long before traders and investors start asking themselves whether or not the concessions made here can lead towards a deal in the bigger picture.

In my view, the more structural issues remain a difficult gap to bridge for both countries unless they’re willing to move their red lines. We’ll see if that changes but I highly doubt a trade deal is imminent despite talks being revived. As such, it’ll only be a matter of time before markets – and any optimism from today – have to deal with that reality as well.
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