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German economy ministry says GDP growth to pick up significantly in Q3

Remarks by the German economy ministry

  • Q3 GDP growth to pick up significantly after 1.6% q/q growth in Q2
  • GDP growth likely to normalise in Q4
Peak conditions in the early stages of the summer sets up a good look for Q3 performance but the latter stages are pointing to moderation in overall conditions, even more so in the outlook as optimism fades and pent-up demand abates.
While a return to renewed virus restrictions may not be on the cards, there are still worries on the spread of the delta variant which is keeping a cloud over the outlook in Q4.

German economy ministry says GDP growth to pick up significantly in Q3

Remarks by the German economy ministry

  • Q3 GDP growth to pick up significantly after 1.6% q/q growth in Q2
  • GDP growth likely to normalise in Q4
Peak conditions in the early stages of the summer sets up a good look for Q3 performance but the latter stages are pointing to moderation in overall conditions, even more so in the outlook as optimism fades and pent-up demand abates.
While a return to renewed virus restrictions may not be on the cards, there are still worries on the spread of the delta variant which is keeping a cloud over the outlook in Q4.

Fed’s Harker says FOMC should start tapering soon, hopefully this year

Patrick Harker, president and CEO of the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia, in an interview with the Nikkei:

  • I am supportive of moving toward a tapering process sooner rather than later. When exactly that happens, the committee needs to decide. I would hope sometime this year we would be able to start the tapering process.
Harker said it would be inappropriate for him to comment when asked about the FOMC making an announcement at the forthcoming meeting (September 20 & 21)
Old pic, JH was ‘virtual’ this year:
Patrick Harker, president and CEO of the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia, in an interview with the Nikkei:

Germany September ZEW survey current conditions 31.9 vs 34.0 expected

Latest data released by ZEW – 7 September 2021

  • Prior 29.3
  • Outlook 26.5 vs 30.0 expected
  • Prior 40.4

While there is an improvement to current conditions, the continued fall in the outlook is perhaps the more pertinent tell of economic sentiment at the moment. It reaffirms waning confidence as the summer ends and that growth expectations have peaked.

Amid delta variant concerns and supply chain disruptions, the fear now is that the anticipated slowdown in Q4 will be more severe than expected.

Germany July factory orders +3.4% vs -1.0% m/m expected

Latest data released by Destatis – 6 September 2021

  • Prior +4.1%
  • Factory orders WDA +24.4% vs +18.9% y/y expected
  • Prior +26.2%

That’s a surprise jump after the solid bump in June, as new orders rise to its highest levels since the beginning of the survey all the way back to 1991.

The surge higher in July was largely due to major orders as excluding that, there was a decline of 0.2% observed for the month.
In any case, relative to February 2020 i.e. before the pandemic, new orders in July were 15.7% higher in terms of seasonally and calendar adjusted terms.

US monthly nonfarm payroll jobs report due at 1230 GMT – preview

At 8.30 am ET on Friday 3 September 2021. Here are the main points expected from the report, compiled by Bloomberg:

  • Change in non-farm payrolls: +725,000 expected and +943,000 in July
  • Unemployment rate, August: 5.2% expected and 5.4% in July
  • Average hourly earnings, month-over-month: 0.3% expected and 0.4% in July
  • Average hourly earnings, year-over-year: 4.0% expected and 4.0% in July

Remarks from JP Morgan (speaking with Yahoo finance)

  • If we were to jump back to 100% of normal school operations, we might get a gain of something like 900,000 jobs in the education sector when that rebound happens. We doubt we’ll get that full bounce back, and we almost certainly won’t get it all in one month
  • So we’re thinking that this month, we might get a boost from the education sector of about 225,000 jobs. And our forecast for the total payroll gain this Friday is 625,000 jobs.
At 8.30 am ET on Friday 3 September 2021. Here are the main points expected from the report, compiled by Bloomberg:

Eurozone August final manufacturing PMI 61.4 vs 61.5 prelim

Latest data released by Markit – 1 September 2021

The preliminary report can be found here. Factory activity growth eases to a six-month low but it comes off the back of a very strong run in the past few months, spurred by the latest economic reopening going into the summer.
Output and new orders are seen lower but are still registering modest expansions, keeping overall activity at elevated levels despite major issues posed by supply chain disruptions – likely to be more evident in the months ahead. Markit notes that:

 

“Eurozone manufacturers reported another month of buoyant production in August, continuing the growth spurt into its fourteenth successive month. The overriding issue was again a lack of components, however, with suppliers either unable to produce enough parts or are facing a lack of shipping capacity to meet logistics demand.

“These supply issues were the primary cause of a shortfall of manufacturing production relative to orders of a magnitude not previously recorded by the survey, surpassing the 24-year record deficit seen in July.

“Factory selling prices consequently rose steeply once again, albeit with some of the upward pressure alleviated by a slight cooling of input cost inflation, albeit with still-high materials prices adding to manufacturers’ problems.

“Employment growth meanwhile eased only modestly from July’s all-time high as producers remained focused on boosting operating capacity. However, a dip in future sentiment in August – linked to the peaking of demand, persistent supply chain issues and the spread of Delta variant – add to signs that both output and employment growth has peaked.”

China private survey manufacturing PMI data due today – how its different to the official PMI

Coming up at 0145 GMT China Caixin Manufacturing PMI for August

  • expected 50.2, prior 50.3
  • China official PMIs for August: Manufacturing 50.1 (expected 50.1) & Services 47.5 (expected 52.0)
I’ve posted on the difference between the official and private survey PMIs before, so this is a repeat, but ICYMi:
  • The official PMI and Caixin PMI are different surveys, of different firms, with different characteristics, so they often have diverging results.
  • In brief, the Caixin/Markit surveys smaller firms than does the official survey from China’s National Bureau of Statistics/China Logistics Information Center.

Recent results:

Coming up at 0145 GMT China Caixin Manufacturing PMI for August

Here is what’s on the economic calendar in Asia today – China’s official PMIs for August

China’s NBS PMIs are the focus, and plenty more on the data agenda also.

 

2245 GMT New Zealand Building Permits for July

  • prior 3.8% m/m

2330 GMT Australia weekly consumer confidence

 

  • ANZ/Roy Morgan survey
  • prior 101.6

 

2330 GMT Japan Jobless (Unemployment) rate for July

  • expected 2.9%, prior 2.9%

Job to applicant ratio for July

  • expected 1.12, prior 1.13

2350 GMT Japan Industrial Production for July (preliminary)

  • expected -2.5% m/m, prior 6.5%
  • expected 21.5% y/y, prior 23.0%

0100 GMT China official PMIs for August, brief preview here: China PMI data for August due this week – what to expect

Manufacturing PMI:

  • expected 50.1
  • 50.4 in July

Non-manufacturing PMI 

  • expected 52.0
  • 53.3 in July

 

0100 GMT New Zealand ANZ business survey for August

  • Business Confidence prior -3.8
  • Activity Outlook prior 26.3

0130 GMT Australia Q2 Current Account, will include the “net exports as a % of GDP” for the quarter, this’ll feed into the GDP number due September 1. 

  • prior -0.6%
  • Export prices rose but volumes fell. A net minus for this expected. Expectations I have seen are for a result similar to Q1.
0130 GMT Australia Australia Building Approvals for July

  • expected -5.0% m/m, prior -6.7%
  • prior 48.9% y/y

0130 GMT Australia Private Sector Credit for

  • expected 0.5% m/m, prior 0.9%
  • prior 3.1% y/y
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