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European shares close with gains

10 year yields are lower

The major European indices are ending the day with modest gains. The provisional closes are showing:
  • German DAX, +0.1%
  • France’s CAC, +0.2%
  • UK’s FTSE, +0.9%
  • Spain’s Ibex, +0.3%
  • Italy’s FTSE MIB, +0.65%
In the 10 year benchmark note sector, yields are lower with Italy and UK yields down sharply. The UK PMI construction data was much weaker than expectations and BOE Carney also came out with dovish comments in the NY morning session.
10 year yields are lower

Global growth worries continue to weigh on oil

This selloff is getting ugly

This selloff is getting ugly
WTI crude is now down nearly 4% on the day as gloom about the global economy sets in.
The big news this week was OPEC but they did as much as could have been reasonably expected by extending cuts for 9 months. This may be a sell-the-fact trade but it looks more like the market is jittery about demand.
The US Treasury market is sending the same worrisome signals today, despite the China-US truce.
One worry is that Trump’s administration announced fresh European tariffs yesterday. The amount of goods overall is small but it’s moving in the wrong direction and a US-Europe trade war would sink growth expectations once again.
The chart doesn’t look great as we top out well-ahead of the previous highs.

Fed’s Mester: I would prefer not to cut rates proactively

Comments from Mester in London:

  • Recent mixed data suggest downside risks have risen
  • International trade policy is new source of uncertainty
  • Prefer to see more info before changing stance
  • ‘A few weak jobs reports’ would show the base case shifting
  • Economy still likely to perform well in 2019
  • It is too soon to determine whether economy is moving to a weak-growth scenario
  • Brexit, trade policy, Middle East tensions are among the sources of uncertainty
  • US consumer spending trends are positive, housing neutral, business investment negative
  • Agrees with Fed’s assessment of economic outlook at most recent meeting
  • Subdued global growth and stronger dollar weighing on US exports and manufacturing
  • Concern over tariffs is growing among Fed business contacts
  • Inflation pressures muted, most-recent declines bear watching
If this was Powell talking it would a major shift in the Fed’s stance but Mester is a hawk who is holding a hawkish stance. Moreover, she doesn’t sound like she’s ready to fight tooth and nail against a cut; she’s saying that downside risks have risen.
However there is plenty of Fed talk to come between now and July 31 and if others talk like her, then I think the US dollar can make a solid move higher.

GBP/USD falls to nine-day low after Carney’s comments. What’s next

Fresh lows on the day for the struggling pound

Mark Carney seemed to back away from his upbeat stance as he warned about increasing global trade risks in a speech in Bournemouth. The comment send the pound 25 pips lower to 1.2601 — the worst level since June 18.
The four-hour chart shows how cable is eating into the mid-June gains as it bleeds away support.
Fresh lows on the day for the struggling pound

There isn’t much standing between it and a return to the lows. The fall today takes it below the 61.8% retracement of the June rally. On the USD side, the market is increasingly concerned that the Fed won’t cut as deeply as what’s priced into the market.

IMF chief Lagarde the latest name thrown into the hat to succeed Draghi as ECB president

The rumours are flying all over the place as the European Council summit start time gets delayed again

Lagarde

European leaders will now only begin their sit-down session at 1300 GMT after the start time has been delayed since the morning. Of course, all of this is happening as everyone is scrambling to negotiate with their respective parties and counter-parties in order to work out an agreement for who will take up Europe’s top jobs.

The latest update sees IMF chief, Christine Lagarde, emerging as a possible frontrunner to succeed Draghi as ECB president, according to Bloomberg. Frans Timmermans is said to remain as the main candidate to become European Commission president but is encountering opposition from several nations from Eastern Europe.
There’s also talk that we could see a split as per the following in order for all parties to try and reach some form of agreement, although I doubt most countries will be happy with Germany taking up the European Commission presidency and still having Manfred Weber chair parliament for 2.5 years:
EU leaders

Saudi oil minister says OPEC has agreed on draft cooperation charter with OPEC+

Comments by Saudi oil minister, Khalid Al-Falih

  • Says 9-month extension is to prevent 100 mil barrels build-up
  • Says that all countries have promised to improve on compliance to cuts
  • Says OPEC+ still working on which inventory metric to be used in the charter
This might as well be the press conference and the official announcement because the cat has long been out of the bag. An OPEC delegate also chimes in now to say that a 9-month extension has already been agreed in principle.
In short, all there’s left is the formality to sign off on the agreement but we’re basically there now and oil prices aren’t looking that enthused as markets have had quite some time to price and factor in the news. WTI is still down by 0.3% at $58.93 currently.

Italy’s two-year bond yield falls below zero on budget hopes

Italian government debt rallied after Rome’s populist government revised its spending plans in a bid to dampen budget tensions with the EU, sending yields on its two-year bonds negative for the first time since the crisis emerged in May last year.

The Italian government has been on a collision course with Brussels over its fiscal policies, sparking investor anxiety over the country’s rising debt burden which has bled into the bond markets. But on Monday evening ministers reached an agreement to adjust the budget in the hope of avoiding an EU excessive deficit procedure.

Analysts at Rabobank said news that an EU meeting over the excessive debt procedure had been postponed has also helped fuel the rally in Italian government debt.

The yield on Italy’s two-year bonds, which moves inversely to prices and is particularly sensitive to economic and monetary policy, fell 9 basis points (0.09 percentage points) to a low of minus 0.003 per cent, Reuters data showed. Tuesday marks the first time the short-dated paper has yielded negative since budget tensions blew up in May 2018.

The yield on 10-year debt has fallen below 2 per cent this week, again for the first time since May 2018.

“With this announcement and the broader backdrop that the ECB is standing ready to do whatever it takes, yet again, the notion of shorting Italy, even in the face of fiscal pressures, makes little sense,” Rabobank’s rates strategists said in a note.

The closely watched spread between Italian two-year government bonds and German Bunds of the same maturity narrowed to as low as 0.747 percentage points, suggesting that the risk premium investors place on Italian debt has narrowed significantly alongside easing tensions, having burst above 3 points in 2018.

Still, some do not think Italy is out of the woods yet. A measure from Frankfurt-based research house Sentix showed a small but growing number of investors believe Italy is likely to withdraw from the euro: 8.3 per cent of investors surveyed in late June see Italy leaving, up from 6.2 per cent the previous month.

The moves came as part of a broader rally in eurozone government debt, after manufacturing PMI data disappointed on Monday and the ECB reinforced its indications that it stands ready to launch stimulus if the inflation outlook failed to improve. Ten-year bond yields for two other so-called ‘periphery’ countries, Spain and Portugal, dropped to new record lows on Tuesday.

Russia said to approve of OPEC+ output cuts extension for 9 months

Reuters reports, citing an unnamed OPEC source

That’s hardly news as this has already been made somewhat official since the weekend. The source adds that the official pact will be signed soon. But at least we know there aren’t any hiccups along the way I guess.

Oil isn’t faring all too well on the day despite the headlines from Vienna with WTI down by 0.4% to $58.85 currently.
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