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EIA raises 2021 world oil demand to 5.5M. Up 180K

EIA demand and supply forecasts

  • 2021 world oil demand to increase 180K to 5.5M
  • 2022 world oil demand to decrease by 180K to 3.65M BPD
  • Crude oil output in 2021 to fall 270K to 11.04M (vs 160K BPD decline)
  • Crude oil output in 2022 to increase by 820K to 11.86M, unchanged from precious estimate.
The price of crude oil today is up about $1.09 or 1.9% at 59.74.  The high as reached $60.90. The low was at $58.62.

OPEC debates gradual increases in May, June and July

Slow return of oil to the market

OPEC+ is debating a gradual increase of 350K bpd in May, 350K bpd in June and 400K bpd in July, according to a report.
WTI touched the lows of the day at $58.91 shortly before this as the Saudi effort towards a two-month rollover failed and talk of a Saudis reversing their 1 mbpd voluntary cut did the rounds.
The market likes the sound of this slow increase in production but that will also depend on what Saudi Arabia does afterwards with the 1 mbpd voluntary cut.
Update: Another report is saying Saudi Arabia has proposed bringing back 250K bpd of its production in May, the same in June and the final 500 kbpd in July.

US weekly oil inventories -876K vs -1500K expected

Weekly US oil inventory data from the EIA

  • Prior was +1912K
  • Gasoline -1735K vs +700K expected
  • Distillates +2542K vs +500K expected
  • Refinery utilization +2.3% vs +1.7% expected
Private inventories released late yesterday but the API:
  • Crude +3910K
  • Gasoline -6012K
  • Distillates +2595K
Tomorrow’s OPEC+ decision is the big driver of crude, which was up 11-cents to $60.66 before this report. It initially popped on the release but quickly came back.

A reminder of the OPEC+ meeting this week – rollover of existing output cuts expected

This will not be news to anyone following along. OPEC+ meeting is on April 1 (JMMC meets the day before)

Market consensus is for another rollover of OPEC production cuts. OPEC (especially Saudi Arabia) have been cautious on the demand recovery and that will not change at this meeting:
  • renewed lockdowns in Europe
  • the US is looking better (accelerating vaccination efforts)
  • on the supply front, there is still plenty and the disruption from the Suez blockage will pass in coming weeks

OPEC+ likely to roll over production – report

OPEC+ is ‘likely’ to make a similar decision to the last meeting on April 1, according to 4 Reuters sources.
They say some had hoped to reverse cuts but more covid and lockdowns are delaying those plans.
The report also notes that Iran is increasing shipments and defying US sanctions.
WTI is at the highs of the day, up $2.92 to $60.72.

WTI rebounds nearly 5% from six-week low

Oil storms higher

Oil storms higher
Crude is having a bounce back day.
WTI tumbled to a six-week low yesterday in a 7% decline but it’s recovered most of the decline today, rising by $2.67 to $60.40, or 5%.
Technically, it breached the 55-day moving average yesterday for the first time since November but the strong rebound today despite a slight dip below that and the mid-Feb low is a positive sign. To generate any real kind of momentum though, or even to confirm a period of consolidation, it needs to get back above $61.90.
On the fundamental side, US weekly inventories were higher than anticipated but the small dip that caused in oil prices was quickly reversed. The ship blocking the Suez canal is backing up oil traffic but is expected to be cleared today or tomorrow.
Looking further out, the next OPEC meeting is coming quickly on March 31 and April 1. The latest dips in oil prices will likely make ministers more cautious and ensure an extension or the current policy, or only a small increase in supply in May.

EIA weekly US oil inventories +1912K vs 1350K expected

Weekly US oil inventory data

  • Prior was 2396K
  • Gasoline 204K vs 1250K expected
  • Distillates +3806K vs -450K expected
  • Refinery utilization +5.5% vs +2.6% expected
  • Production estimate 11 mbpd vs 10.9 mbpd prior
API data from late yesterday:
  • Crude +2927K
  • Gasoline -3728K
  • Distillates +246K
WTI crude is about 15-cents lower on the headline to $59.55. Refineries really ramped up production last week as they play catch-up to on the Feb outages ahead of what looks to be a strong driving season. We’re up to 14.4 mbpd from 14.8 mbpd before the freeze.
There was a big jump at PADD 3 of 5385K, which is the gulf coast and suggests imports.
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