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Avoiding Punishment is the mistake-Reminiscences of a Stock Operator

This chapter gives several examples of different peoples method of placing their trades, and uncovers the difficulties that many people have in following a trading method. Much of the difficulties lie in the behavior pattern of avoiding punishment. A speculator may make mistake and know that he is making them, but not why. He simple calls himself names and lets it go at that. 

Mistakes are always around if you want to make a fool of yourself. Mistakes are part of the human condition, and should not cause lost sleep. But being wrong – not taking the loss – that is what does the damage to the pocketbook and to the soul.  

Trading Commodities rather than stocks partakes more of the nature of a commercial venture than trading in stocks does. Commodities are governed by one law in the long run, supply and demand.  Fundamental information is more concrete than in Stocks, where the investor must guess about many influences.  

Technical analysis, or tape reading, works exactly the same for stocks as for cotton or wheat or corn or oats. Still, the average trader from Missouri everywhere will risk half his fortune in the stock market with less reflection than he devotes to the selection of a car. Today the popular analogy is that most people spend more time planning their vacation than they spend planning for their retirement.   (more…)

14 Meaningless Phrases -You Will Always Hear on Blue Channels

  1. The easy money has been made

When to use it: Any time a market or stock has already gone up a lot.BLUE CHANNELS IN INDIA

Why it’s smart-sounding: It implies wise, prudent caution. It implies that you bought or recommended the stock a long time ago, before the easy money was made (and are therefore smart). It suggests that there might be further upside but that there might also be future downside, because the stock is “due for a correction” (another smart-sounding meaningless phrase that you can use all the time). It does not commit you to any specific recommendation or prediction. It protects you from all possible outcomes: If the stock drops, you can say “as I said…” If the stock goes up, you can say “as I said…”

Why it’s meaningless: It’s a statement of the obvious. It’s a description of what has happened, not what will happen. It requires no special insights or powers of analysis. It tells you nothing that you don’t already know. Also, it’s not true: The money that has been made was likely in no way “easy.” Buying stocks that are rising steadily is a lot “easier” than buying stocks that the market has left for dead (because everyone thinks you’re stupid to buy stocks that no one else wants to buy.)

2.I’m cautiously optimistic. (more…)

CHANGE IS ESSENTIAL

The stock market, just like life, can change on a dime.  In the market, just as in life, we must learn to adapt to change.  What separates the great trader from the rest of the crowd is his or her ability to change based on current market conditions.  In other words, NO EGO ALLOWED.  Mark Douglas, in his first book entitled The Disciplined Trader writes,

“There must be a difference between these two types of traders-the small majority of winners and the vast majority of losers who want to know what the winners know. The difference is that the traders who can make money consistently on a weekly, monthly, and yearly basis approach trading from the perspective of a mental discipline.  When asked for their secrets of success, they categorically state that they didn’t achieve any measure of consistency in accumulating wealth from trading until they learned self-discipline, emotional control, and the ability to change their minds to flow with the markets.”

We trade the current market conditions as they unfold with a plan to trade one way or the other.  To do otherwise would be to fight an undefeated foe.

10 Steps-Every Trader Should Take

  1. Trade in a conceptually correct manner
    Trading because Mars lines up with Venus might work occasionally, but there is no real basis for trading in this manner. Patterns you trade should make sense and have some sort of statistical edge. It does not have to be complex. In fact, simpler is better (e.g. I’m known as the trend following moron).
  2. Trade small
    Any ONE trade should NOT have a material impact on your life. ANY one loss should be viewed as an “expense”—no different from what you do in any other business. Remember, It’s a marathon, not a sprint! You’ll only be smarter in the future. If you’re in the learning phase, I can promise you you’ll look back years from now and say “what the heck was I thinking!”
  3. Ignore the news
    Ever have a stock you’re long come out with good news and then you watch in agony as it drops? Every be short a stock that comes out with bad news and then you watch in agony as the stock rises? The news is irrelevant. It’s the reaction to the news that’s relevant. What is, is.
  4. Forget about logic—Don’t worry about the “whys”
    Stocks trade on emotions–period. There often is no logic as to why a stock rises or falls. Again, what is, is.
  5. Know YOUR Methodology
    Each method will have its sweet spot. I can’t speak for every methodology, but I can tell you this about momentum based swing trading: It works well in trending markets (duh!) and doesn’t work so well in choppy markets (duh duh!).
  6. Don’t deal in mediocrity 
    Pick the best and leave the rest. Stocks should be in an obvious trend (or transition) and set up. The stock should also trade “cleanly.”
  7. Do NOTHING unless there is something to do! 
    Your performance is based on the good trades less the bad trades. By avoiding the markets in less-than-ideal conditions, you’ll have fewer bad trades hence, better performance! My favorite thing to do is to take the “can’t stand it test.” If you can’t stand NOT taking a trade because all the signs are there, then you probably should take it. Otherwise, don’t trade.
  8. Stack the odds in your favor: Market/Sector/Stock
    Your odds will greatly improve if only trade when the market, sector, and stock are all trending in the same direction.
  9. Let things work 
    Results in trading (especially momentum based swing trading) are often skewed—most of the gains come from a few big winners. Therefore, it’s crucial to catch these occasional homeruns. And, you’ll never catch any big winners if you micro manage your trades ( i.e. exit early).
  10. Money management 
    Trade small, use stops, take partial profits when offered, trail stops.

A PERFECT EXPLANATION FOR THE COLLECTIVE MADNESS OF CROWDS

All I can say about the following is WOW, talk about THE perfect explanation for the reason behind unreasonable and illogical crowded moves in the stock market…

The most striking peculiarity presented by a psychological crowd is the
following: Whoever be the individuals that compose it, however like or unlike
be their mode of life, their occupations, their character, or their intelligence,
the fact that they have been transformed into a crowd puts them in possession
of a sort of collective mind which makes them feel, think, and act in a manner
quite different from that in which each individual of them would feel, think,
and act were he in a state of isolation. There are certain ideas and feelings
which do not come into being, or do not transform themselves into acts except
in the case of individuals forming a crowd. The psychological crowd is a
provisional being formed of heterogeneous elements, which for a moment are
combined, exactly as the cells which constitute a living body form by their
reunion a new being which displays characteristics very different from those
possessed by each of the cells singly.

…and it was written by a psychologist in 1896!

Anyone care to guess who it is? And it is not Charles Mackay.

Nassim Taleb’s Risk Management Rules

Rule No. 1- Do not venture in markets and products you do not understand. You will be a sitting duck.

Rule No. 2- The large hit you will take next will not resemble the one you took last. Do not listen to the consensus as to where the risks are (that is, risks shown by VAR). What will hurt you is what you expect the least.

Rule No. 3- Believe half of what you read, none of what you hear. Never study a theory before doing your own observation and thinking. Read every piece of theoretical research you can-but stay a trader. An unguarded study of lower quantitative methods will rob you of your insight.

Rule No. 4- Beware of the nonmarket-making traders who make a steady income-they tend to blow up. Traders with frequent losses might hurt you, but they are not likely to blow you up. Long volatility traders lose money most days of the week.

Rule No. 5- The markets will follow the path to hurt the highest number of hedgers. The best hedges are those you alone put on. (more…)

Best Practices for Traders

5 Rules1) Preparation to start the day and week: Having a clearly formulated strategy to guide trading decisions;
2) Keeping score: Using a trading journal to structure learning, document progress, and sustain positive motivation;
3) Managing risk and maximizing opportunity: Trading with more risk/size when trading well and clearly seeing opportunity and pulling back risk when drawing down, trading poorly, and perceiving little opportunity;
4) Taking breaks: Stepping back from markets periodically to gain fresh perspective, reformulate views, and tweak strategies;
5) Treating trading as a business: Limiting overhead, having a clearly defined plan to move toward profitability, focusing on distinctive areas of strengths and opportunity.
So much of what makes traders great is what they do between market sessions, how they do it, and how much of it they do.
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