Archives of “Business_Finance” tag

rss

Ten questions to ask yourself before every trade

  
  Education
#  #  #  #  #  #  #  #  #  #  #  #  #

  1. Does this trade fit my chosen trading style? Whether it is:  swing trading, momentum, break out, trend following, reversion to the mean, or day trading?

  2. How big of a position do I want to trade? How much capital am I going to risk? Am I limiting my risk to 1% or 2% of my trading capital?
  3. What is my risk of ruin based on my capital at risk?
  4. Why am I entering the trade here? What is the trigger to trade?
  5. How will I exit with a profit? A price target or trailing stop?
  6. At what price will I know that I was wrong? Where is my stop loss based on the position size?
  7. Will I be able to admit I was wrong and exit the trade if my stop is hit, or will my ego make me hold and hope?
  8. Is the risk small enough that I can emotionally handle the loss without blaming the market?
  9. Can I really risk this money or do I need it for upcoming bills? Trade with risk capital not living expenses.
  10. Am I committed to staying disciplined and following my trading plan on the trade?

I believe the answers to these questions will determine your success in any trade more than anything else.

Jesse Livermore Quotes -Must Read & Follow

  
  Education
#  #  #  #  #  #  #  #  #  #  #

1) The stock market is never obvious. It is designed to fool most of the people, most of the time.

2) Play the market only when all factors are in your favor. No person can play the market all the time and win.There are times when you should be completely out of the market, for emotional as well as economic reasons.

3) Do not use the words “Bullish” or “Bearish.” These words fix a firm market-direction in the mind for an extended period of time. Instead, use “Upward Trend” and “Downward Trend” when asked the direction you think the market is headed. Simply say: “The line of least resistance is either upward or downward at this time.”Remember, don’t fight the tape!

4) The game of speculation is the most uniformly fascinating game in the world. But it is not a game for the stupid, the mentally lazy, the person of inferior emotional balance, or the get-rich-quick adventurer. They will die poor.

5) The only thing to do when a person is wrong is to be right, by ceasing to be wrong. Cut your losses quickly, without hesitation. Don’t waste time. When a stock moves below a mental-stop, sell it immediately. (more…)

Trading as a Business- Dick Diamond :Book Review

  
  Education
#  #  #  #  #

Dick Diamond has been trading fulltime since 1965. By my calculation that’s fifty years, although the subtitle of Trading as a Business(Wiley, 2015) is The Methods and Rules I’ve Used to Beat the Markets for 40 Years. Ah yes, at the beginning of his trading career Diamond didn’t beat the market. In fact, in late 1968, when he had positions in fifteen low-priced, go-go AMEX stocks, he went on a vacation and let the positions ride. Two weeks later he had lost 70% of his trading capital. It was a pivotal moment: either throw in the towel or change course.

Diamond slowly morphed into a short-term technical trader, comfortable with both long and short trades. He incorporated options into his trading arsenal. After the CME introduced E-mini futures in 1997, they became his preferred day-trading vehicle.

In this book Diamond shares the MetaStock templates he uses to make his trades. Traders who don’t have the MetaStock platform can most likely replicate three of his four templates—the moving average template, the moving ribbons template, and the RMO template. But they won’t have access to the Bressert indicator, which is based on cycle analysis and shows trend direction.

Diamond is always on the lookout for the 80/20 trade, the high-probability setup. Throughout the trading day he reads the market with his indicators, asking (1) whether the indicators are flat, trending, or somewhere in between, (2) whether the moving averages are separating or converging, (3) whether any divergences between price and momentum are developing, (4) whether the indicators are confirming each other or are in conflict, and (5) what the next most likely 80/20 trading opportunity is. (p. 118)

Trading as a Business is a thin book, devoted primarily to describing and illustrating the four templates. But it’s a decent starting place for the would-be technical trader.

Strategy

  
  Education
#  #  #  #  #  #  #  #  #
  • Adaptable- a strategy must be able to adapt to a changing market.  It must also be able to adapt to your internal changes.  If nothing changes there would be limited chances for profit. Every trader must root for changes but it does not matter if you cannot adapt.
  • Definable- there are times when you need to override your strategy but that happens for less frequently than we think.  A majority of your trades you should have a definite reason for a action.
  • Quickly explainable– if you can’t explain your strategy or reason for a trade in a minute or less it is probably too complicated.  Until you fully understand your strategy a majority of your “indicators” are just putting a band-aid over a gaping wound that is your lack of understanding.
  • Personal- You are an input into the way you execute.  You cannot be something you are not.  Do not get me wrong there are things about yourself that you need to bend to trading but strategy should not be that one.  It is hard to fake being tall and expensive to be a type of trader you are not.
I am not saying a trading plan will make you a successful trader, there are other factors.  It is a necessary first step.  You need a trading plan to consistently and confidently execute.  Your trading rules should answer whatever questions the market asks you.  Originally I made the mistake of planning out my trades, for example.  If the market does x I am going to do y.  Well when I was creating that plan that was what was working.  When I started to apply that plan the market had changed. That is why many probably scrap their plans or do not work on them in the first place.

You are either a system trader or a discretionary trader.  Each has it’s own equity curve and set of responsibilities. Below are some videos that you will find helpful.

 

Probability in Trading :Two Quotes

  
  Education
#  #  #

“A trader who has a good chance of success has the following attributes: (1) is properly capitalized; (2) treats trading like a business; (3) has a low tolerance of risk; (4) trades only when the market provides an opportunity; (5) can control emotions; (6) has a trading plan; (7) has a risk management plan; (8.) is incredibly disciplined; (9) is focused; and (10) has backtested his trading methodology.”  Marcel Link

“A trader who has a good chance of failure has any of the following attributes: (1) is undercapitalized; (2) lacks discipline; (3) overtrades; (4) does not understand the markets; (5) rushes into trades; (6) chases the market; (7) is afraid of missing a move; (8.) is stubborn and marries a position or idea; (9) misinterprets news; (10) is always looking for home runs; (11) lets losers get too big; (12) takes winners prematurely; (13) takes trading too lightly; (14) takes large risks; and (15) has little control of his emotions.”  Marcel Link

TEN Elements of Successful Trading

  
  Education
#  #  #  #  #

In trading you have heard that bulls make money, bears make money, but pigs get slaughtered.

Here is a more expanded truth:

Traders that have the right mind set, money management, and winning method make money, those that are missing even one of the three, will eventually ‘blow up’ their account. This applies to both professionals and amateurs.

Whether you are a swing trader just trading the market with the $SPY ETF, a growth investor up to your eyeballs in Google and Apple, or even a day trader, these principles still apply to you. I believe these are universal principles for all traders, many professionals have proven they are not bigger than these laws of trading, by destroying the capital in hedge funds and even entire banks.

Trading Methodology:

  1. Winning system-Only trade tested systems with a positive expectancy in the long term.
  2. Faith– Your system has to allow you to trade your beliefs about the market.
  3. Risk/Reward-Never trade unless your profit expectations are greater than your capital at risk.

(more…)

10 Trading Truth

  
  Education
#  #  #  #  #  #  #

  1. An entry does not determine profitability it only determines potential profit the exit is where the win or lost occurs, focus on that.

  2. A robust trading system means nothing unless you can follow it with discipline and self control.
  3. Charts don’t care about any one persons opinions why should you?
  4. Good trading will make you some money but only good risk management will allow you to keep the money.
  5. Good traders search for the right entries, great traders search for the right systems.
  6. Bad traders have an opinion, good traders have a plan. (more…)

Art Huprich’s Market Truisms and Axioms

  
  Education
#  #  #  #  #  #  #  #  #  #  #

Raymond James’ P. Arthur Huprich published a terrific list of rules at year’s end. Other than commandment #1, they are in no particular order:

• Commandment #1: “Thou Shall Not Trade Against the Trend.”

• Portfolios heavy with underperforming stocks rarely outperform the stock market!

• There is nothing new on Wall Street. There can’t be because speculation is as old as the hills. Whatever happens in the stock market today has happened before and will happen again, mostly due to human nature.

• Sell when you can, not when you have to.

• Bulls make money, bears make money, and “pigs” get slaughtered.

• We can’t control the stock market. The very best we can do is to try to understand what the stock market is trying to tell us.

• Understanding mass psychology is just as important as understanding fundamentals and economics.

• Learn to take losses quickly, don’t expect to be right all the time, and learn from your mistakes.

• Don’t think you can consistently buy at the bottom or sell at the top. This can rarely be consistently done.

• When trading, remain objective. Don’t have a preconceived idea or prejudice. Said another way, “the great names in Trading all have the same trait: An ability to shift on a dime when the shifting time comes.”

• Any dead fish can go with the flow. Yet, it takes a strong fish to swim against the flow. In other words, what seems “hard” at the time is usually, over time, right.

• Even the best looking chart can fall apart for no apparent reason. Thus, never fall in love with a position but instead remain vigilant in managing risk and expectations. Use volume as a confirming guidepost.

• When trading, if a stock doesn’t perform as expected within a short time period, either close it out or tighten your stop-loss point.

• As long as a stock is acting right and the market is “in-gear,” don’t be in a hurry to take a profit on the whole positions. Scale out instead.

• Never let a profitable trade turn into a loss, and never let an initial trading position turn into a long-term one because it is at a loss.

• Don’t buy a stock simply because it has had a big decline from its high and is now a “better value;” wait for the market to recognize “value” first.

• Don’t average trading losses, meaning don’t put “good” money after “bad.” Adding to a losing position will lead to ruin. Ask the Nobel Laureates of Long-Term Capital Management.

• Human emotion is a big enemy of the average investor and trader. Be patient and unemotional. There are periods where traders don’t need to trade.

• Wishful thinking can be detrimental to your financial wealth.

• Don’t make investment or trading decisions based on tips. Tips are something you leave for good service.

• Where there is smoke, there is fire, or there is never just one cockroach: In other words, bad news is usually not a one-time event, more usually follows.

• Realize that a loss in the stock market is part of the investment process. The key is not letting it turn into a big one as this could devastate a portfolio.

• Said another way, “It’s not the ones that you sell that keep going up that matter. It’s the one that you don’t sell that keeps going down that does.”

The table below depicts the percentage gain necessary to get back even, after a certain percentage loss. (more…)

10 Points For Traders

  
  Education
#  #  #  #
  1. Don’t trade your opinions trade a carefully written trading plan that expresses a methodology with an edge.
  2. Don’t trade your emotions trade your quantified entry set ups.
  3. Stop exiting when your scared and exit with your trailing stop is hit.
  4. Only trade when the market environment gives your system a green light, go to cash when the market gives your system a red light.
  5. Stop trying to force trades, trade the signals not the noise. Wait for a reason to trade.
  6. In losing streaks trade smaller and smaller until you start winning again.
  7. Quit trying to make some great public “call” about a bottom and focus on making money.
  8. Sometimes it is not about making money it is about keeping what you have and playing a strong defense.
  9. The sloppy the price action the pickier you have to be with your entries.
  10. The more volatile the market the smaller you should be trading.

Book Review: The Psychology of the Stock Market

  
  Education
#  #  #  #  #  #

In the great game that is trading, the game never really changes.

New technology is introduced; new methodologies are dreamed up; new investment fads come and go. But the essentials of trading are the same now as they were generations ago.

There is a class of books that brings home this timelessness. Four of the best are The Money Game by Adam Smith; Devil Take the Hindmost by Edwin Chancellor; Extraordinary Popular Delusions and the Madness of Crowds by Charles MacKay; and of courseReminiscences of a Stock Operator by Edwin Lefevre (with the guidance of Jesse Livermore).

The oldest of the above is MacKay’s book, published in 1841. The Psychology of the Stock Market, by G.C. Selden, is another addition to the “timeless classics” list.

Though published in 1912, Selden’s book could have been published yesterday. This makes complete sense, as the main topic — human psychology — has not changed at all in the past century. (more…)

Go to top